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Wednesday, December 18, 2013

DATA LOGGER

MISCONCEPTION IN BIOLOGY TEACHERS

STUDENT ALTERNATIVE CONCEPTION

SMART SCHOOL

MY TEACHING PHILOSOPHY

MY TEACHING PHILOSOPHY



Teaching has been my passion since I was primary school and my ambition is to become lecturer or teacher. My teaching philosophy evolved around my personal values and beliefs. I believe that as a student myself, I want my classroom to be happy place where we share and enjoy ourselves learning new things with friends. I believe that such environment will create more creative and innovative learners instead of passive learners.
In my classroom, I want my student to be confident in asking the questions and sharing the knowledge together. I value positive attitude, teamwork and friendship because it is the criteria that will make us achieve target and become successful. Therefore, my students are encouraged to work in groups and discuss the solution together to create positive learning experience together.
I also believe that different students have different abilities and have their own individual potential. They need to have the opportunities to shine with their own personal abilities. So, I will try my best to give as much as different opportunities to my student to prove their abilities in different areas of interest. I will help and guide them to pursue their dreams and never neglect them.
I strongly believe that two ways communication is the best method to teach students. I always try to give examples, exercises, and discussion related to students and their surrounding, so that they can relate the learning topic with their world. Such involvement will boost their interest to learn more about the topic and easily understand what have been taught in the class. Learning occurs best when student greatly involved in the discussion.
To become a great teacher, I need to improve my teaching skills, methods to help students more interested in my teaching and always keep me up-to-date with development in educational field as I believe being a teacher or a person is a lifelong learners.




NATIONAL SCIENCE EDUCATION PHILOSOPHY

NATIONAL SCIENCE EDUCATION PHILOSOPHY


In consonance with the National Education Philosophy, science education in Malaysia nurtures a Science and Technology Culture by focusing on the development of individuals who are competitive, dynamic, robust and resilient and able to master scientific knowledge and technological competency.

NATIONAL PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION

NATIONAL PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION


Education in Malaysia is an on-going effort towards developing the potential of individuals in a holistic and integrated manner, so as to produce individuals who are intellectually, spiritually, emotionally and physically balanced and harmonious based on a firm belief in and devotion to God. Such an effort is designed to produce Malaysian citizens who are knowledgeable and competent, who possess high moral standards and who are responsible and capable of achieving a high level of personal well being as well as being able to contribute to the harmony and betterment of the family, society and the nation at large.

NATIONAL PHILOSOPHY

THE NATIONAL PHILOSOPHY

Our nation Malaysia is dedicated to achieving a greater unity for all her peoples; maintaining a democratic way of life; creating a just society in which the wealth of the nation shall be equitably distributed; ensuring a liberal approach to her rich and diverse cultural traditions; building a progressive society, orientated towards modern science and technology; The people of Malaysia pledge their united efforts to attain these ends guided by the following principles:

BELIEF IN GOD
LOYALTY TO KING AND COUNTRY
SUPREMACY OF CONSTITUTION
RULE OF LAW
MUTUAL RESPECT AND GOOD SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR

MY RESUME

REFLECTIONS- E-PORTFOLIO

REFLECTIONS- CREATE E-PORTFOLIO

Creating a digital teaching portfolio challenges my knowledge and skills in technology. I have limited skills in creating and decorating the blogs. So, I have to learn everything from the beginning, from choosing the right templates until inserting suitable gadgets in blog. Actually, creating e-portfolios require a lot of sacrifice in terms of time, patience, efforts and dedications. It also gives challenges creativity of a blogger in order to create informative, fancy and user-friendly blogs.  

For me, teaching portfolios is very helpful in terms of personal development and sharing the knowledge that we have to the readers. Moreover, blog-walking through other educational blogs will benefit us in learning process as well as improve our teaching. By creating e-portfolios, we can actually see our personal development progress over the time and we can keep electronic material related to teaching. Examples of materials that can be shared in e-portfolios are lesson plans, syllabi, communications with students, students writing samples or student works, photographs, videos, or other multimedia that will help students or other teachers to use in their classroom.
By creating an educational blog, I have the courage to explore new technology that I think is difficult and complicated to handle. Furthermore, blog can be a safe place to keep photos, video, presentation slides and important documents.


Monday, December 16, 2013



REFLECTIONS- SIMULATION AND MODELLING


Simulation and modeling is the main ICT tools in science that provide better understanding and attract the interest of students to learn science subjects. In the first place, I thought that simulation and modeling kind of having similar meaning and could not differentiate between the two. Thankfully, from Technology and Innovation in Teaching and Learning Biology course I now can clearly see the difference between them. Simulation is exploration of existing models or theory while modelling allows us to test our own hypothesis/ theory by constructing the models.
            Simulation provides better illustrations of scientific concepts with the use of high quality multimedia. With simulation, students can easily understand abstract scientific concepts and investigate life processes that happen in our body. Stimulating graphic attract the students to learnt more and enable teachers to show the students the difficult, dangerous or costly experiments. Modelling using ICT enables students to explore the models on their own and help the students to understand the phenomena involved in the topics learnt. Usually, software of modelling in Biology topics was limited while abundance of modelling software was created to explained Physics and Chemistry concept/theory.


             For teachers, teaching using simulation and modelling maybe gives a new challenge because it needed advanced ICT skills to use the multimedia. One of the important remarks that my lecturer said is that teacher need to find great and suitable simulation or modelling in order to prevent students form having alternative concept. In selecting suitable simulation and modelling courseware, the graphics need to be clear and simple as well as able to grab the attention of students. 

Teacher also needs to be prepared and know everything about the simulation courseware that going to be used in the classroom so that the information was effectively transferred to the students. Teacher may use ‘Voice-over’ function if available at the end of the simulations as a conclusion to enable students to see the overall view of what they have learnt in the topic. Teacher was encourage to used virtual lab experiment in Biology topic to allow the students explore on their own and play with the data generated in the virtual lab experiments.  Moreover, Malaysian teacher and courseware designer was encourage to create virtual lab experiment in different topic because it will greatly help teacher and student in teaching and learning process. Active interaction between teacher and students by using questioning will help the students to understand the topic. Teacher also need to emphasis and explain the key observable points in the simulation or modelling during teaching process. 


REFLECTIONS- KERANGKA ALTERNATIF (ALTERNATIVE CONCEPTIONS)

Constructivist teaching practices become the most emphasize topic by my lecturer especially when teacher seek or look for student’s alternative conceptions before start the lessons. The steps for eliciting student’s prior knowledge will be very useful in encouraging critical thinking and science process skills. Teacher need to ask students for their theories or what their understanding about certain concepts before sharing teacher’s understanding.

Alternative conception posed a very serious problem to students since they can hold wrong ideas or alternative concept for a very long time and they will apply it in their daily life as well as shared the wrong concept with their friends. More shocking facts are that graduate students also hold alternative concept carried from their childhood learning. Even teacher themselves need to check whether they also hold alternative concept or not since they are the one that responsible in teaching and guide the students from having alternative conceptions in basic theories specifically in science.


Three steps in 3E Model or basis of constructivist teaching practice was Engage, Empower and Enhance. My lecturer always emphasizes the importance to engage students cognitively with interesting ideas in eliciting student’s existing ideas. Students states their own ideas about the topic discussed and then teacher were responsible in correcting any wrong concept about their ideas. It is important to note that how we project questions to students is very important to elicit alternative concept since wrong techniques in questioning gives you incorrect answer.  








*Picture above showing our experiment of global warming  using Data Logger 

In the Empowering phase, teacher need to come up with interesting experiments to facilitates construction of scientific ideas. We capitalized the advance technology in science using Data Logger to get better understanding of scientific experiment and science concept. Through Data Logger, students able to carried out innovative experiments and have more accurate measurements because it read information from sensors and transferred the reading to computers. It also will enhanced computer literacy in students and create greater interest to students in doing practical work compared to outdated experimental method.
Last step is Enhance where students can apply the scientific concept that they gains from engaging and test out their understanding in empowering steps. Teacher provides the opportunity to the students to used constructed ideas in variety of situations especially in daily life situations. Teacher were advice to gives questions, projects and  portfolios related to student’s daily life in order to strengthen the understanding of students in particular science topic. After followed the steps thoroughly, teacher need to guides the students to reflect on their ideas before and after teaching. This step was very crucial in giving the student time to see their progress of learning or what they have learnt and experience before.

For me, using Data Logger for the first time was very exciting and interesting experience since it will give the opportunity to students in exploring different features in Data Logger. Moreover, the experiment can be repeated and stopped at any time. More than one sensor can be used simultaneously allowing students to do the experiments easily at the same time. Features such as real time logging and graphs presented simultaneously with data collection method were very helpful and allow the students to compare the result with others and ask question to teachers. Graph and raw data that were generated also help the students to write a report easily and short time was needed to complete the report. 

REFLECTIONS- PBL (SMART SCHOOLS IN MALAYSIA)

The Malaysian Smart School initiative is one of the seven flagship applications that are parts of Malaysia Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC) project. The aims of Smart School project is to transform educational system away from memory-based learning or exam-oriented learning into education that stimulate higher order thinking skills and active participation of students in the classroom with the help of advanced information technology. Integration of ICT in learning process brought about various benefits to the students as they prepare themselves to fulfill the Vision of 2020.
In my opinion, Smart School projects were very excellent efforts to produce individuals who are intellectually, spiritually, emotionally, and physically balanced as well as harmonious.   However, technology-supported Smart School provides a variety of challenges such as heavy investment in facilities which needed high costs to provide infrastructure and maintenance of electronic facilities.

One of the challenges that I interested to highlight here is Smart School hardware, software and hardware was found to be under-utilized. This problem occurs because teachers lack of ICT knowledge, prefer traditional way of teaching and simply because they think using courseware is a waste of time. Without the thinking of moving forwards to face advanced world of technology and not brave enough to change, we will be left behind 20 years from neighboring countries such as Singapore and Thailand. As a teacher that will lead and guide the students, we first need to change the attitude and thinking in order to achieve all the goals and mission that was established.
Furthermore, greater efforts need to be done in designing and developing interactive and more user-friendly courseware to accommodate students with different needs and learning abilities. Teacher need intensive training and experiences to used technology in teaching process more effectively.


Graduation Day...
Bachelor Degree in Science (Hons) Biology
UiTM Shah Alam
2007-2010